GDP(Gross domestic product)是指一个国家(或地区)在一定时期内所有常住单位生产经营活动的全部最终成果。GDP是按国土原则核算的生产经营的最终成果其中也包括外资企业在中国境内创造的增加值,因此,在计算国民收人时就应该将这部分产出从GDP中扣除。由于国民收人是生产要素所有者按生产要素因从事生产和提供劳务所挣得的收入,是劳动、资本和土地等生产要素所获得的全部收人它是从GDP中减去折旧和间接税而得到的。
国内生产总值是指在一定时期内(一个季度或一年),一个国家或地区的经济中所生产出的全部最终产品和劳务的价值,常被公认为衡量国家经济状况的最佳指标。
The gross domestic product (GDP) is one the primary indicators used to gauge the health of a country’s economy. It represents the total dollar value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period.
Gross domestic product (GDP) is defined by OECD as “an aggregate measure of production equal to the sum of the gross values added of all resident institutional units engaged in production (plus any taxes, and minus any subsidies, on products not included in the value of their outputs).”